celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi
Account no: 78600220178. 1.Celebrating birthdays is haram because it is a celebration of the kuffar. They celebrate this occasion in various ways: Some of them simply make it an occasion to gather and read the story of the Mawlid, then they present speeches and qaseedahs (odes) for this occasion. Permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in Celebration of the Prophet`s Birthday. Since this is the case, then it is a forbidden innovation, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: I urge you to follow my Sunnah and the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs after me; adhere to it and cling to it firmly. While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days. May Allah increase us in iman and afiya. South Africa, Fatwa Department : This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad said (source): It is permissible in the religion of Islam to acknowledge someones birthday by way of greeting, prayer for them, celebration, wishing joy and happiness, gratefulness, gatherings, expressions of love, expressions of remembrance, giving gifts, eating cake and ice cream, going to dinner, taking a day off from work, congratulations, or any other activity that in of itself is deemed permissible according to the laws of Islam. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of cookies. If we see that there is no basis for celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, whether in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or in the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs, then it is one of the newly-invented matters, one of the bidahs which lead people astray. The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute. in Islam. If celebration is as you put it in the original post i.e. This results in exaggeration concerning these dead people and others, and in calling upon them instead of Allaah, believing that they can bring benefit and cause harm, until they deviate from the religion of Allaah and go back to the religion of the people of the Jaahiliyyah of whom Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): And they worship besides Allaah things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: These are our intercessors with Allaah, And those who take Awliyaa (protectors, helpers, lords, gods) besides Him (say): We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allaah, Discussing the specious arguments of those who celebrate the Mawlid. When he spoke they would lower their voices in his presence; and they did not stare at him out of respect for him. (al-Bukhaari, 3/178, no. 3 Besides being bidah and an imitation of the Christians, both of which are haraam, celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is also a means that leads to exaggeration and excess in venerating him, which even goes as far as calling upon him (making duaa to him) and seeking his help, instead of calling upon Allaah, as happens now among many of those who observe the bidah of the Mawlid, when they call upon the Messenger instead of Allaah, and ask him for support, and sing qaseedahs (odes) of shirk praising him, like Qaseedat al-Burdah etc. Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) But that said the majority of Muslims; especially non-western Muslims tend to not celebrate birthdays. Is taking a commission from suppliers allowed as long as the company doesnt suffer a loss? Among middle-class and affluent families, parties can be . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Nope not allowed as it is imitating the kafir. Islam. These scholars unanimously consider wishing someone happy birthday to be haram, as they consider it participating in an un-Islamic act. They should not be deceived by those who promote and defend this bidah, for these types of people are more interested in keeping innovations alive than in reviving the Sunnah; they may not even care about the Sunnah at all. They cite evidences from the Quran and Hadith to support their opinions, including: Whoever does something that is a not part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected, Then We have put you (O Muhammad) on a plain way of (Our) commandment. In Islam, it is traditional to have a 40 day mourning period following a death. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The commands mentioned in the Quraan and Sunnah to follow the laws of Allaah and His Messenger, and the prohibitions on introducing innovations into the religion are quite clear. What are the acts which make ghusl obligatory? Mawlid, Mawlid an-Nabi ash-Sharif or Eid Milad un Nabi (Arabic: , romanized: mawlid an-nabaw, lit. It is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday celebrations , because this involves supporting and encouraging bid'ah. Islam supports the celebration of a birthday if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in man's life, as long as that . May Allah (SWT) keep us all on the right path. It is better if we make it a day ahead or a day after. Hanafi Scholars on Celebration of Mawlid un Nabi. 3.Celebrating birthdays is Bidah (Innovation in Islam) and it is haram in Islam. There is no specific ruling in Islam on celebrating birthdays. Account No. Yet despite this level of veneration, they never took the day of his birth as an Eid (festival). While the recommended Islamic practices associated with the birth of a new child are well known, regarding what may be undertaken on birthdays whether for one's own or for others there appears to be little to . Account No. Watch Celebrating birthdays in Islam? Copyright IslamWeb 2023. In all of these ways (the Muslim) remembers him and the reward equivalent to the reward of the one who does that action goes back to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Little do you remember! [Al-Araf 7:3]. Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): Or have they partners with Allah (false gods) who have instituted for them a religion which Allah has not allowed? [Al-Shura 42:21], Then We have put you (O Muhammad) on a plain way of (Our) commandment. Also, different countries celebrate on different dates. . (Tirmidhi), ________________________________________________, The issue of celebrating a birthday is not solely based on the fact of celebrating on the actual day, rather it is based on emulating the ways and actions of the disbelievers. ", There are deeper inherent questions to the way we have become in general and its just centered on no awareness as to why we are doing things throughout our daily routines. 2676). 8 Things to Expect When Dating A Muslim Man (If you're not a Muslim Woman). Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. They disagree on what methods are appropriate . . 4. Within the sunnah, there exists certain narrations that create the impression that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) actually celebrated his own birthday. Registering ones marriage necessary as per Shariah. Ans by Imam Ibn Baz (rahimahullaah) : Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bid'ah (innovation in religion). This could lead to the loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters. By: Sheikh `Abdul `Aziz Bin `Abdullah ibn `AbdulRahman ibn Bazz (May Allah forgive and reward al-Firdouse to him and his parents). Member of the Committee of Senior Scholars, Saudi Arabia. It does not store any personal data. You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Introducing Bidahs is a means that incurs his anger and the wrath of Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He). For instance, in 2019, the festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month. (Hanbali Fiqh), I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. What people do, if it goes against the evidence (daleel), does not prove anything, even if many of them do it. Conclusion from the first 2 paragraphs: Celebrating Birthdays is a 'worldly' matter. Islamic scholars have conflicting opinions about the permissibility of birthdays in Islam. Ask friends to bring something. Answer (1 of 3): Hi Being happy in an Islamic way is not forbidden infact it is encouraged. I went to Caesar, Chosroes and the Negus, but by Allaah I never saw a king whose companions venerated him as much as the companions of Muhammad venerated Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). It has to be carefully coordinated and planned. The following table gives a list of dates . I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that Using someone else's Wi-Fi, Birthdays, digital pictures. Our intention with HalalGuidance is to be a one-stop blog where you can get all the information you need to make a decision on whether any food or act is halal or not. Therefore, it will not be permissible to celebrate or be part of such an event irrespective if it is celebrated on the actual birthday or an alternate day. We will explain the arguments presented by scholars and Islamic authority figures from Islam Q&A, IslamWeb.net, Dar-ul-Ifta, and TorntoDawah. Are you receiving more than one message for the same article published? Well explore the different perspectives in this article to help you make an informed decision. They do not go beyond the first emergence of paganism. There are fourteen stages of life after death in Islam. Peace It is also right to say that such celebrations contain some aspects of innovation, however it is an innovation in matters of popular habits not in matters of religion. Can it be considered as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay? The calendar consists of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days. This English Translation is collected fromalifta.net, Portal of the general Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Some of them make food and sweets etc., and offer them to the people present. Prophet never celebrated his birthday. Celebrating birthdays for some is a source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the eyes of Allah? The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade going to extremes in praising him, as he said: Do not extol as the Christians extolled the son of Maryam. Singling out a specific day for that with no evidence for doing so is an innovation, and every innovation is a going astray. (Narrated by Ahmad, 4/164; al-Tirmidhi, 2676). They claim they love the prophet, but they do the opposite of what the prophet did. Box 19551, window.__mirage2 = {petok:"URmm7aYAC6CcQP_BdUfMVkgm6IC3EoWkILHHpi9Vu0c-1800-0"}; Section 18A Tax certificates are only issued on request. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. These scholars argue that celebrating birthdays is haram because: Scholars argue that Eid is the only celebration or festivity that is permitted in Islam. Since astrology is Biblically condemned (Isaiah 47:13), birthday celebrations were given the same ruling. Whose birthday is more blessed than that of the Prophet ( ), but the Prophet ( ) was not alsked to celebrate his birthday; so how common people will be allowed to celebrate their birthdays. We may also say to them: why was this act of thanksgiving, as they call it, not done by the best generations, the Sahaabah, Taabieen and followers of the Taabieen, who loved the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) most and who were most keen to do good and give thanks? Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah, peace be upon him. Celebrating the occasion of the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is forbidden and is to be rejected for a number of reasons: 1 - it is not part of the Sunnah of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or of the khaleefahs who succeeded him. 6 They may say that celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is indicative of their love for him; this is one way of showing that, and showing love of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is prescribed in Islam! They are not about buying gifts or throwing a party for family and friends. in short, people and scholars who view it as being haram argue that celebrating birthday is not an Islamic practice. One strives to do this while promoting opportunities for others to also access the blessings Allah has placed in these means. Bestow Hukm on me, and join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord! This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Al-Haafiz Ibn Katheer said in al-Bidaayah wal-Nihaayah (13/137), in his biography of Abu Saeed Kazkaboori: He used to observe the Mawlid in Rabee al-Awwal and hold a huge celebration on that occasion some of those who were present at the feast of al-Muzaffar on some occasions of the Mawlid said that he used to offer in the feast five thousand grilled heads of sheep, ten thousand chickens and one hundred thousand large dishes, and thirty trays of sweets he would let the Sufis sing from Zuhr until Fajr, and he himself would dance with them.. Making a plea for afiya was encouraged by the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, not on one occasion, but multiple times including when he was asked about what to ask for during the moments of accepted dua, as in the period between the adhan and iqama. The acclaimed legal theorist (usuli), Shaykh Bin Bayyah, said as part of his reply to the issue of greeting non-Muslims on their celebrations: 'So there is nothing to prevent an individual Muslim, or an Islamic centre, to congratulate them on this occasion; verbally, or by a card, that doesn't contain any religious emblem or expression that conflicts with any principle of Islam, such as a . Birthdays in islam.Shaykh ul Islam Prof Dr Muhammad Tahir Ul Qadri
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