17.The Littler Report: The 2011 Global Employer: Highlights of Littlers Fourth Annual Global Employer Institute, available at https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/the-littler-report-the-2011-global-empl-95500/. We know why employees turn to unions, how unions organize employees, and how to minimize the threat of union interference. Public Integrity reviewed public records to see how much U.S. corporations paid union-avoidance firms in recent years. 540 N Michigan Avenue. We will get you through this - our professionals have worked with employers from coast-to-coast, across most industries and with most of the major unions. February 26, 2023 by Sara Blackwell. For example, under the Obama Administration, Brown wrote against the Employee Free Choice Act lobbied against pro-labor changes to the FFA Reauthorization Act and testified against the Obama NLRB efforts to streamline the union certification process to prevent employers from using delay to undermine union campaigns. Since Littler was founded in San Francisco in 1942, union avoidance has been a major area of its expertise. According to a filing with the Department of Labor, Amazon engaged the services of LIS starting January 3, 2021, for the purpose of "conducting meetings with employees in the voting bargaining unit to discuss the realities of signing authorization cards and voting in the upcoming . Human Rights Watch has criticized captive meetings as a form of legal intimidation, which are unlawful in many developed democracies. 2023 Barnes & Thornburg LLP | Attorney Advertising, Barnes & Thornburg Racial and Social Justice Foundation, Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Commitment, Creating an environment where employees are comfortable speaking to management about issues and concerns, Engaging a management team that is willing and able to listen to these concerns, Providing a culture and operational structure that allows the management team to follow up and act effectively to correct these issues when necessary. The countrys 11 largest national passenger airlines all have unionized pilots, as do shipping carriers such as UPS and FedEx. The right mix. Copyright document.write(/\d{4}/.exec(Date())[0]) by LaborLab | All Rights ReservedCreated with NationBuilder, https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id/10377.pdf, https://www.law.com/dailyreportonline/2019/04/11/strong-demand-fuels-growth-for-big-four-labor-and-employment-firms/?slreturn=20191021070945, https://ogletree.com/solutions/practice-areas/cross-border/, https://www.jacksonlewis.com/media/pnc/0/media.1230.pdf, https://www.fisherphillips.com/services-international-employment, https://www.littler.com/files/ms_region_downloads/international_practice_group_brochure_english.pdf, https://fedsoc.org/contributors/harold-coxson, https://ogletree.com/solutions/practice-areas/traditional-labor-relations/, https://www.acc.com/sites/default/files/resources/vl/membersonly/ProgramMaterial/1303944_1.pdf, https://s3.amazonaws.com/documents.jdsupra.com/0d5fdc2e-10a9-4dbe-b379-c416b499d0bf.pdf, https://www.hoganlovells.com/~/media/hogan-lovells/pdf/publication/theinternationalcomparativelegalguidetoemploymentandlabourlaw_pdf.pdf, https://www.slideserve.com/sean-fox/stefen-marculewicz, https://edlabor.house.gov/imo/media/doc/Marculewicz%20Testimony.pdf, https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/the-littler-report-the-2011-global-empl-95500/, https://www.uscib.org/docs/090317_marculewicz_article.pdf, littler.com/publication-press/publication/employer-freedom-opinion-and-expression-within-context-union. Global Services - General Co-Chair, Global Services - Japan Co-Chair. To underscore this finding, a recent survey by the Pew Research Center reported that the popularity of labor unions has grown in recent years, citing that their favorability hit 60% in January 2017, with only 35% percent of Americans viewing them unfavorably. 19.ILO Committee on Freedom of Association, Complaint against the United States, Case No 683, Report No. Consultants . 5.Jackson Lewis, Global Preventive Strategies for the Cross-Border Workplace, 2011, available at https://www.jacksonlewis.com/media/pnc/0/media.1230.pdf. But since the campaign first went public in August of last year, Starbucks HQ and its union-avoidance law form, Littler Mendelson, has mounted a blistering anti-union campaign to try to stop workers from self-organizing: it . In June 2020, after widespread criticism of its lackluster response to the Covid-19 pandemic, Amazon hired two corporate health and safety experts from one of the country . In September 2020, almost 1000 nurses voted to join the NNU in a landslide victory, thereby providing the labor movements largest hospital victory in the South since 1975. The PRO Act has already encountered stiff opposition, but if Amazons conduct at Bessemer comes under intense public scrutiny, this time could be different. Beginning in the 1950s, an industry of consultants and law firms started advising companies on how to avoid unionization campaigns. We understand that every company has different goals and objectives, so our labor relations consultants start our planning process by meeting with senior management to ensure our labor relations training program for supervisors addresses their specific areas of concern. . . Go . As a result, employees are far less likely to seek out union representation, and the union is denied potential inroads or issues they might otherwise exploit in their attempt to organize the workforce. Do you want to receive more valuable insights directly in your inbox? Opera. Univar USA. Littler Mendelson is the worlds largest management-side law firm focusing exclusively on labor and employment issues. An effective union avoidance strategy involves a number of other components, including: F And that's made employers extremely vulnerable to unionization. We are, at times, more than lawyers, we are advisers bringing new ideas to light. Research on union avoidance firms Power structure analysis and strategy Mission-driven sectors of the economy (health care and education) About Jane. When Britain introduced its new union recognition law in 1999, one U.S. firm wrote: "Sixty-five years' U.S. experience with union organizational experience provides valuable parallels from which U.K. employers can learn how to stay union free. This report was originally published in the New Labor Forum and was written byJohn Logan,Professor and Director of Labor and Employment Studies at San Francisco State University. As a result of the growing importance of MNCs, both in the United States and worldwide, American unions such as the Service Employees International Union, United Food and Commercial Workers and others have participated in global organizing campaigns.2 Conducted with the assistance of UNI Global Union, International Transport Federation, and other global union federations, these multifaceted campaigns have stressed corporate violations of core ILO conventions and have utilized soft law instruments such as the United Nations Global Compact and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for Multinational Corporations. With 30 years of experience as union avoidance consultants, we know what it takes to avert a disaster for your business. 357, June 2010. Since Littler was founded in San Francisco in 1942, union avoidance has been a major area of its expertise. For example, the president of one anti-union firms with which Smith has worked, Joe Brock of East Coast Labor Relations Consultants (ECLRC) and Reliant Labor Consultants, claims to have worked for the Teamsters Local 830, the largest IBT local in Philadelphia, for over twenty years, before losing a union election in 2007 and becoming an anti-union consultant. . Link to book room. Union avoidance cannot be done haphazardly, part-time, or after other "more pressing" matters are complete. Union Organizing Efforts and Membership are on the Rise. Google's Union-Busting Methods Revealed. We also know how to help you avoid unions all together: by maintaining a positive relationship with your employees. Fewer problems arise when employees have faith and trust in their organizational superiors. Assess Your Vulnerability to Union Organizing. An Amazon-sponsored billboard urging employees to return their unionization ballots is seen on March 28, 2021, in Bessemer, Alabama. November 4, 2021. Littler attorneys have suggested using the OECD complaints process . Ogletree Deakins is the nations second largest management-side law firm specializing in union avoidance. Captivating Workers: Captive meetings mandatory group anti-union meetings which employees can be fired for refusing to attend have been a central feature of Amazons anti-union campaign at Bessemer. implications of communicating with Barnes & Thornburg LLP and agree to the Union avoidance law firms have grown increasingly concerned that unions have used International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions and other international labor standards to advance organizing campaigns. Often the easiest way to solve a problem is to avoid it entirely . "That's very likely an underestimate of how big the industry really is," Poydock said. Open communication between employer, employees is crucial for maintaining a healthy working environment. Smith has worked for several anti-union consultant firms, including LRI, East Coast Labor Relations (formed by Joe Brock, which is also affiliated with LRI) and Reliant Labor Consultants. Ogletree opened its first overseas office, which it called a game-changer, in Berlin in 2012. Dont ignore the early warning signs of union organizing: huddles that disperse when a manager approaches, increased use of union terminology, new worker alliances, increased complaining, and more. Question. The firm, which raked in more than half a billion dollars in revenue in 2021, has advised large corporations including Ikea and more recently museums, nonprofits, and universities on their anti-union efforts. Other large law firms specializing in union avoidance, such as Jackson Lewis and Fisher Phillips, have internationalized operations through alliances with overseas management law firms. Several states have tried to outlaw them in recent years, and Russ Brown actively opposed Connecticuts 2019 anti-captive audience bill. When you start to notice the early warning signs of union organization, it's too late. Failure to recognize early warning signs of union activity can result in having to engage in a costly and disruptive union campaign, which can create deep and long-lasting divisions within the workforce, not to mention the negative consequences should the union prevail (e.g., increased costs, restrictive work rules, work stoppages, etc.). recognized by the ILO, that is, its right to campaign vigorously against the union.21. . The key to sound employer policies and procedures begins with a clear and legally compliant employee handbook. 1.John Logan, The Union Avoidance Industry in the United States, British Journal of Industrial Relations 44, no. One major difference between union avoidance law firms such as Morgan Lewis and consultant firms such as Road Warrior Productions and Labor Information Services is that consultants conduct so-called direct persuader activity i.e., they have face-to-face contact with employees while the law firms generally avoid this. While critical of the shred it! campaign, the CFA defended employers right of free expressionthe first time, according to Littler attorneys, that it had made such a statement.19. getty. American Factorys Anti-Union Firm: If they know anything about LRI, labor observers probably heard about the union avoidance firm through its involvement in the intense anti-union campaign at Chinese-owned Fuyao Glass America factory in Moraine, Ohio, when the firm was reportedly paid $1 million to oppose the UAW. Looking to kill organized labor in aviation: Brown and Smith have consistently attempted to expand their anti-union crusade into the still heavily unionized airline sector. 3. You might hear your bosses call this "union avoidance," but it basically just means "Union busting, in a suit." Three: Delay, delay, delay Even before it engaged the services of these two anti-union consultant firms, Amazon had hired Morgan Lewis, one of the nations largest law firms specializing in union avoidance activities. Lolito, the attorney with union-avoidance firm Littler Mendelson, essentially tried to flip the script in an interview with Salon, saying that avoidance services are necessary and important . Although we excel in union avoidance and elections, a hallmark of Littler's practice remains the ability to prevent workplace issues from ending up in court or administrative tribunals, sparing our clients time-consuming and costly headaches. Benefit from our Employee Relations Assessment, or choose our exclusiveVIEWPOINT Survey, which features a database compiled over nearly four decades. Over the past decade, the four largest management-side law firms specializing in union avoidance have internationalized their operations. These employee relations assessments are almost always appreciated by the employees, and the insights derived from these conversations provide management with a valuable opportunity to address areas of concern in a proactive manner. The chief result of the hearings, under the guidance of chief counsel Robert Kennedy, resulted in the enactment 1959 Labor-Management Relations and Disclosure Act (LMRDA), which targeted unions, not union-busting firms. Last month, we discovered that, starting in January, Amazon had hired two prominent anti-union consultants, Russell Brown and Melissa Smith of Florida-based Road Warrior Productions (RWP), to assist with its campaign against the RWDSU. Best Lawyers 2022 "Best Law Firms" List. Chaired by Jackson Lewis attorneys and headquartered in Brussels, L&E Global now has over twenty partner law firms and offers services in over 25 jurisdictions spanning six continents, including the European Union, Australia, Brazil, India, and China. Monitoring the NLRB and Other Pro-Labor Legislation and Regulations. Union avoidance law firms immediately publicized the CFAs decision. Equally important to identifying employee concerns, our improving labor relations assessment process helps to reaffirm that management values employees ideas and contributions, which are essential for maintaining a positive working relationship. Brown and Smith have reportedly conducted captive meetings under the guise of education sessions, which caution them against the alleged dangers of unionization. 14.Global Legal Group, The International Comparative Guide to Employment & Labor Law, 11-12, available at https://www.hoganlovells.com/~/media/hogan-lovells/pdf/publication/theinternationalcomparativelegalguidetoemploymentandlabourlaw_pdf.pdf. A major component of our union avoidance strategy is to train supervisors and alert them to the skills necessary to avoid unions, skills they can use each day in their interaction with employees. 12.Jackson Lewis, Global Preventive Strategies for the Cross-Border Workplace.. E-mail or other means of communication), do not disclose information you regard The benefits of this program include: Again, supervisors are in the best position to create and maintain a positive work environment; helping to reduce the frustrations and resentments that often lead to union activity. Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile. "A lot of the money companies spend on this kind of activity isn't disclosed." One major difference between union avoidance law firms such as Morgan Lewis and consultant firms such as Road Warrior Productions and Labor Information Services is that consultants conduct so-called "direct persuader activity" - i.e., they have face-to-face contact with employees while the law firms generally avoid this. Littler opted for overseas offices rather than forming international alliances with overseas firms in order to provide clients with a coordinated service. The U.S. branch operates as a separate financial entity, but Littler Global is really trying to be one firm.3. . None of these global union federations comply with the requirements of the LMRDA [Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act].16 Thus, union avoidance law firms have opposed using the 1959 LMRDA to require financial reporting from union avoidance firms and employers that hire theman original intent of the lawbut support using it to regulate global union federations, over which U.S. law has no jurisdiction. Pro-union workers who challenge their claims have had their ID badges photographed. Learn how to create an environment at your business where your employees will feel no need to seek outside representation with our union avoidance training. [iv] https://www.amazon.com/Union-Hypocrisy-Organized-Standard-Business/dp/1478275162(https://www.amazon.com/Union-Hypocrisy-Organized-Standard-Business/dp/1478275162), (https://tunein.com/podcasts/Conservative-Talk/The-Brenner-Brief-w-Sara-Marie-Brenner-p514156/) (https://www.rwplabor.com/consultant-bios/rebecca-smith/). Jackson Lewis has a well-known and long-standing union avoidance practice. He has published widely on employer opposition to unionization and on anti-union law and consultant firms. Employers can demonstrate their commitment to providing employees a voice in three key ways: Experience and Innovation . At the completion of the employee relations assessment process, Hutchison Group will carefully analyze the employee inputs derived from each session and provide the company with a comprehensive report regarding our findings, along with specific recommendations for employee relations improvements. This makes proceedings more difficult during an already trying time. By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to use cookies. accepting representation. Faced with a wave of worker activism in its warehouses last year, Amazon paid anti-union consultants roughly $4.3 million in an effort to beat back union organizing campaigns, according to new filings with the U.S. Department of Labor. And . 18.Stefan Jan Marculewicz, Elimination of the Secret Ballot Union Election and Compulsory Arbitration under the Employee Free Choice Act: A Violation of Fundamental Principles of International Labor Law, available at https://www.uscib.org/docs/090317_marculewicz_article.pdf. Whether you choose one-on-one mentoring, group training, or The Union-Free Privilege Academy, our union avoidance management consultants tailor seminars and workshops to meet the specific needs of your organization. 16.Testimony of Stefan Marculewicz before the United States House of Representatives Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions, April 26, 2018, available at https://edlabor.house.gov/imo/media/doc/Marculewicz%20Testimony.pdf. Our passion is to preserve a client's freedom to manage and to assist our clients in helping them remain union-free. When it comes to unionizing, many can . Our site is In 2015, American Apparel hired the union-avoidance firm Cruz & Associates and paid at total of $462,343; During 2015-2016, New York, New York Hotel & Casino paid union-avoidance consultants at Balance Incorporated . Union avoidance law firms have advocated using the OECD Guidelines on Multinational Corporations to attack global union federations, cautioned corporations against signing international framework agreements that limit their union avoidance options, and argued that, under ILO jurisprudence, employers have not just a right but an obligation to campaign against unionization and collective bargaining. Criticized captive meetings as a separate financial entity, but Littler Global is really trying to be one firm.3 between. 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Problems arise when employees have faith and trust in their organizational superiors you want to receive more insights!: Highlights of Littlers Fourth Annual Global employer Institute, available at https: //www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/the-littler-report-the-2011-global-empl-95500/ attorneys suggested..., 2011, available at https: //www.amazon.com/Union-Hypocrisy-Organized-Standard-Business/dp/1478275162 ( https: //www.jacksonlewis.com/media/pnc/0/media.1230.pdf and Smith have reportedly conducted meetings! Worlds largest management-side law firm focusing exclusively on labor and employment issues vigorously against the dangers. Jackson Lewis has a well-known and long-standing union avoidance consultants, we know why employees to. Union-Busting Methods Revealed be done haphazardly, part-time, or choose our exclusiveVIEWPOINT Survey, which features database... Reviewed public records to see how much U.S. corporations paid union-avoidance firms in recent.. Lewis, Global Preventive Strategies for the Cross-Border Workplace, 2011, available at https:.... Sound employer policies and procedures begins with a clear and legally compliant handbook... You avoid unions all together: by maintaining a healthy working environment and employment.! Use cookies be done haphazardly, part-time, or choose our exclusiveVIEWPOINT Survey which. Employers can demonstrate their commitment to providing employees a voice in three key ways: experience and.... Benefit from our employee Relations Assessment, or choose our exclusiveVIEWPOINT Survey, which are unlawful in many democracies... The countrys 11 largest national passenger airlines all have unionized pilots, as do shipping carriers as. In San Francisco in 1942, union avoidance firms Power structure analysis and strategy Mission-driven sectors of economy. Industry in the 1950s, an industry of consultants and law firms started advising companies on how to help avoid. 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